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Parivāra — 21. Pañcavagga — 1. Kammavagga

Early Buddhist texts (SuttaCentral): Vinaya · Bhikkhu Brahmali · vinaya · 352 sections

  1. pli-tv-pvr21:36.1

    Dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

    The Buddha laid down the covering over as if with grass for his disciples for two reasons:

  2. pli-tv-pvr21:36.2

    Diṭṭhadhammikānaṁ bhayānaṁ saṁvarāya, samparāyikānaṁ bhayānaṁ paṭighātāya—

    for the restraint of dangers relating to the present life and for avoiding dangers relating to future lives.

  3. pli-tv-pvr21:36.3

    ime dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

  4. pli-tv-pvr21:37.1

    Dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

    The Buddha laid down the covering over as if with grass for his disciples for two reasons:

  5. pli-tv-pvr21:37.2

    Diṭṭhadhammikānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ saṁvarāya, samparāyikānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ paṭighātāya—

    for the restraint of unwholesome qualities relating to the present life and for avoiding unwholesome qualities relating to future lives.

  6. pli-tv-pvr21:37.3

    ime dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

  7. pli-tv-pvr21:38.1

    Dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

    The Buddha laid down the covering over as if with grass for his disciples for two reasons:

  8. pli-tv-pvr21:38.2

    Gihīnaṁ anukampāya, pāpicchānaṁ pakkhupacchedāya—

    out of compassion for householders and for breaking up the factions of those with bad desires.

  9. pli-tv-pvr21:38.3

    ime dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

  10. pli-tv-pvr21:39.1

    Dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

    The Buddha laid down the covering over as if with grass for his disciples for two reasons:

  11. pli-tv-pvr21:39.2

    Appasannānaṁ pasādāya, pasannānaṁ bhiyyobhāvāya—

    to give rise to confidence in those without it and to increase the confidence of those who have it.

  12. pli-tv-pvr21:39.3

    ime dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

  13. pli-tv-pvr21:40.1

    Dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

    The Buddha laid down the covering over as if with grass for his disciples for two reasons:

  14. pli-tv-pvr21:40.2

    Saddhammaṭṭhitiyā, vinayānuggahāya—

    for the longevity of the true Teaching and for supporting the training.

  15. pli-tv-pvr21:40.3

    ime dve atthavase paṭicca tathāgatena sāvakānaṁ tiṇavatthārako paññatto.

  16. pli-tv-pvr21:41.1

    Apaññatte paññattavaggo niṭṭhito catuttho.

    The fourth subchapter on “laid down a rule when there was no existing rule” is finished.

  17. pli-tv-pvr21:42.0

    5. Navasaṅgahavagga

    5. The subchapter on nine kinds of “being found among”

  18. pli-tv-pvr21:42.1

    Navasaṅgahā—

    “There are nine kinds of ‘being found among’:

  19. pli-tv-pvr21:42.2

    vatthusaṅgaho, vipattisaṅgaho āpattisaṅgaho, nidānasaṅgaho, puggalasaṅgaho, khandhasaṅgaho, samuṭṭhānasaṅgaho, adhikaraṇasaṅgaho, samathasaṅgahoti.

    being found among the actions that are the bases for offenses, being found among the failures, being found among the offenses, being found among the origin stories, being found among persons, being found among the classes, being found among the originations, being found among the legal issues, and being found among the settling of legal issues.

  20. pli-tv-pvr21:43.1

    Adhikaraṇe samuppanne sace ubho atthapaccatthikā āgacchanti ubhinnampi vatthu ārocāpetabbaṁ.

    When a legal issue has arisen, if the two opponents come, they should be told to inform about the action that was the basis for the disagreement.

  21. pli-tv-pvr21:43.2

    Ubhinnampi vatthuṁ ārocāpetvā ubhinnampi paṭiññā sotabbā.

    After hearing the testimony of both,

  22. pli-tv-pvr21:43.3

    Ubhinnampi paṭiññaṁ sutvā ubhopi vattabbā—

    they should be told,

  23. pli-tv-pvr21:43.4

    “amhākaṁ imasmiṁ adhikaraṇe vūpasamite ubhopi tuṭṭhā bhavissathā”ti.

    ‘When we’ve resolved this legal issue, you should both be satisfied.’

  24. pli-tv-pvr21:43.5

    Sace āhaṁsu—

    If they say,

  25. pli-tv-pvr21:43.6

    “ubhopi tuṭṭhā bhavissāmā”ti, saṅghena taṁ adhikaraṇaṁ sampaṭicchitabbaṁ.

    ‘We’ll both be satisfied,’ then the Sangha should take on that legal issue.

  26. pli-tv-pvr21:43.7

    Sace alajjussannā hoti, parisā ubbāhikāya vūpasametabbaṁ.

    If there are many shameless people in the gathering, then the issue should be resolved by means of a committee.

  27. pli-tv-pvr21:43.8

    Sace bālussannā hoti, parisā vinayadharo pariyesitabbo yena dhammena yena vinayena yena satthusāsanena taṁ adhikaraṇaṁ vūpasammati.

    If there are many ignorant people in the gathering, they should search for an expert on the Monastic Law to resolve that legal issue in accordance with the Teaching, the Monastic Law, and the Teacher’s instruction.

  28. pli-tv-pvr21:43.9

    Tathā taṁ adhikaraṇaṁ vūpasametabbaṁ.

    That legal issue should be resolved in this way.

  29. pli-tv-pvr21:44.1

    Vatthu jānitabbaṁ, gottaṁ jānitabbaṁ, nāmaṁ jānitabbaṁ, āpatti jānitabbā.

    One should know the basis for an offense, one should know the category, one should know the name, and one should know the offense.

  30. pli-tv-pvr21:45.1

    Methunadhammoti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Sexual intercourse’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  31. pli-tv-pvr21:45.2

    pārājikanti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing expulsion’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  32. pli-tv-pvr21:46.1

    Adinnādānanti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Stealing’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  33. pli-tv-pvr21:46.2

    pārājikanti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing expulsion’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  34. pli-tv-pvr21:47.1

    Manussaviggahoti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Human being’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  35. pli-tv-pvr21:47.2

    pārājikanti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing expulsion’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  36. pli-tv-pvr21:48.1

    Uttarimanussadhammoti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Superhuman quality’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  37. pli-tv-pvr21:48.2

    pārājikanti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing expulsion’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  38. pli-tv-pvr21:49.1

    Sukkavissaṭṭhīti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Emission of semen’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  39. pli-tv-pvr21:49.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  40. pli-tv-pvr21:50.1

    Kāyasaṁsaggoti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Physical contact’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  41. pli-tv-pvr21:50.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  42. pli-tv-pvr21:51.1

    Duṭṭhullavācāti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Indecent speech’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  43. pli-tv-pvr21:51.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  44. pli-tv-pvr21:52.1

    Attakāmanti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘One’s own desires’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  45. pli-tv-pvr21:52.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  46. pli-tv-pvr21:53.1

    Sañcarittanti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Matchmaking’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  47. pli-tv-pvr21:53.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  48. pli-tv-pvr21:54.1

    Saññācikāya kuṭiṁ kārāpananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Building a hut by means of begging’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  49. pli-tv-pvr21:54.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  50. pli-tv-pvr21:55.1

    Mahallakaṁ vihāraṁ kārāpananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Building a large dwelling’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  51. pli-tv-pvr21:55.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  52. pli-tv-pvr21:56.1

    Bhikkhuṁ amūlakena pārājikena dhammena anuddhaṁsananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Groundlessly charging a monk with an offense entailing expulsion’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  53. pli-tv-pvr21:56.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  54. pli-tv-pvr21:57.1

    Bhikkhuṁ aññabhāgiyassa adhikaraṇassa kiñci desaṁ lesamattaṁ upādāya pārājikena dhammena anuddhaṁsananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Charging a monk with an offense entailing expulsion, using an unrelated legal issue as a pretext’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  55. pli-tv-pvr21:57.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  56. pli-tv-pvr21:58.1

    Saṅghabhedakassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘A monk not stopping with pursuing schism in the Sangha when pressed for the third time’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  57. pli-tv-pvr21:58.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  58. pli-tv-pvr21:59.1

    Bhedakānuvattakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Monks not stopping siding with one who is pursuing schism in the Sangha when pressed for the third time’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  59. pli-tv-pvr21:59.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  60. pli-tv-pvr21:60.1

    Dubbacassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘A monk not stopping with being difficult to correct when pressed for the third time’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  61. pli-tv-pvr21:60.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca.

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense.

  62. pli-tv-pvr21:61.1

    Kuladūsakassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjananti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘A monk not stopping with being a corrupter of families when pressed for the third time’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  63. pli-tv-pvr21:61.2

    saṅghādisesoti nāmañceva āpatti ca …pe….

    ‘Offense entailing suspension’ is the name, as well as the offense. …

  64. pli-tv-pvr21:62.1

    Anādariyaṁ paṭicca udake uccāraṁ vā passāvaṁ vā kheḷaṁ vā karaṇanti vatthu ceva gottañca—

    ‘Out of disrespect, defecating, urinating, or spitting in water’ is the basis for an offense, as well as a category.

  65. pli-tv-pvr21:62.2

    dukkaṭanti nāmañceva āpatti cāti.

    ‘Offense of wrong conduct’ is the name, as well as the offense.”

  66. pli-tv-pvr21:63.1

    Navasaṅgahavaggo niṭṭhito pañcamo.

    The fifth subchapter on nine kinds of “being found among” is finished.

  67. pli-tv-pvr21:64.1

    Tassuddānaṁ

    This is the summary:

  68. pli-tv-pvr21:65.1

    Apalokanaṁ ñatti ca,

    “Getting permission, and motion,

  69. pli-tv-pvr21:65.2

    dutiyaṁ catutthena ca;

    One motion and one announcement, and with one motion and three announcements;

  70. pli-tv-pvr21:65.3

    Vatthu ñatti anussāvanaṁ,

    Object, motion, announcement,

  71. pli-tv-pvr21:65.4

    sīmā parisameva ca.

    Monastery zone, and gathering.

  72. pli-tv-pvr21:66.1

    Sammukhā paṭipucchā ca,

    Face-to-face, and questioning,

  73. pli-tv-pvr21:66.2

    paṭiññā vinayāraho;

    Admission, resolution, deserving;

  74. pli-tv-pvr21:66.3

    Vatthu saṅghapuggalañca,

    Object, Sangha, and person,

  75. pli-tv-pvr21:66.4

    ñattiṁ na pacchā ñatti ca.

    Motions, and not the motion afterwards.

  76. pli-tv-pvr21:67.1

    Vatthuṁ saṅghapuggalañca,

    Object, Sangha, and person,

  77. pli-tv-pvr21:67.2

    sāvanaṁ akālena ca;

    Announcement, and at the wrong time;

  78. pli-tv-pvr21:67.3

    Atikhuddakā mahantā ca,

    Too small, and large,

  79. pli-tv-pvr21:67.4

    khaṇḍacchāyā nimittakā.

    Incomplete, shadow, without zone markers.

  80. pli-tv-pvr21:68.1

    Bahinadī samudde ca,

    Outside, river, and in an ocean,

  81. pli-tv-pvr21:68.2

    jātassare ca bhindati;

    And in a lake, merges;

  82. pli-tv-pvr21:68.3

    Ajjhottharati sīmāya,

    It encloses a zone,

  83. pli-tv-pvr21:68.4

    catu pañca ca vaggikā.

    A group of four, and of five.

  84. pli-tv-pvr21:69.1

    Dasa vīsativaggā ca,

    A group of ten, and of twenty,

  85. pli-tv-pvr21:69.2

    anāhaṭā ca āhaṭā;

    Not brought and brought;

  86. pli-tv-pvr21:69.3

    Kammapattā chandārahā,

    Who should be present, eligible to give their consent,

  87. pli-tv-pvr21:69.4

    kammārahā ca puggalā.

    And person deserving of the legal procedure.

  88. pli-tv-pvr21:70.1

    Apalokanaṁ pañcaṭṭhānaṁ,

    Five situations for getting permission,

  89. pli-tv-pvr21:70.2

    ñatti ca navaṭhānikā;

    And nine situations for one motion;

  90. pli-tv-pvr21:70.3

    Ñatti dutiyaṁ sattaṭṭhānaṁ,

    Seven situations for one motion and one announcement,

  91. pli-tv-pvr21:70.4

    catutthā sattaṭhānikā.

    Seven situations for one motion and three announcements.

  92. pli-tv-pvr21:71.1

    Suṭṭhu phāsu ca dummaṅku,

    Well-being, and comfort, bad,

  93. pli-tv-pvr21:71.2

    pesalā cāpi āsavā;

    And good, corruptions;

  94. pli-tv-pvr21:71.3

    Veravajjabhayañceva,

    Threats, faults, and dangers,

  95. pli-tv-pvr21:71.4

    akusalaṁ gihīnañca.

    Unwholesome, and for householders.

  96. pli-tv-pvr21:72.1

    Pāpicchā appasannānaṁ,

    Those with bad desires, those without confidence,

  97. pli-tv-pvr21:72.2

    pasannā dhammaṭṭhapanā;

    Confidence, the longevity of the Teaching;

  98. pli-tv-pvr21:72.3

    Vinayānuggahā ceva,

    And supporting the training,

  99. pli-tv-pvr21:72.4

    pātimokkhuddesena ca.

    The Monastic Code, and with the recitation.

  100. pli-tv-pvr21:73.1

    Pātimokkhañca ṭhapanā,

    And the canceling of the Monastic Code,

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