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Parivāra — 17. Upālipañcaka — 1. Anissitavagga

Early Buddhist texts (SuttaCentral): Vinaya · Bhikkhu Brahmali · vinaya · 1,109 sections

  1. pli-tv-pvr17:23.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa bhikkhuno kammaṁ nappaṭippassambhetabbaṁ.

  2. pli-tv-pvr17:24.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa bhikkhuno kammaṁ nappaṭippassambhetabbaṁ.

    A legal procedure should also not be lifted for a monk who has five other qualities:

  3. pli-tv-pvr17:24.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  4. pli-tv-pvr17:24.3

    Yāya āpattiyā saṅghena kammaṁ kataṁ hoti taṁ āpattiṁ āpajjati, aññaṁ vā tādisikaṁ, tato vā pāpiṭṭhataraṁ, kammaṁ garahati, kammike garahati—

    (1) he commits the same offense for which the Sangha did the legal procedure against him; (2) he commits an offense similar to the one for which the Sangha did the legal procedure against him; (3) he commits an offense worse than the one for which the Sangha did the legal procedure against him; (4) he criticizes the procedure; (5) he criticizes those who did the procedure.

  5. pli-tv-pvr17:24.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa bhikkhuno kammaṁ nappaṭippassambhetabbaṁ.

  6. pli-tv-pvr17:25.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa bhikkhuno kammaṁ nappaṭippassambhetabbaṁ.

    A legal procedure should also not be lifted for a monk who has five other qualities:

  7. pli-tv-pvr17:25.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  8. pli-tv-pvr17:25.3

    Buddhassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, micchādiṭṭhiko ca hoti, ājīvavipanno ca—

    he disparages the Buddha; he disparages the Teaching; he disparages the Sangha; he has wrong view; and he has failed in livelihood.

  9. pli-tv-pvr17:25.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa bhikkhuno kammaṁ nappaṭippassambhetabbaṁ.

  10. pli-tv-pvr17:26.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa bhikkhuno kammaṁ nappaṭippassambhetabbaṁ.

    A legal procedure should also not be lifted for a monk who has five other qualities:

  11. pli-tv-pvr17:26.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  12. pli-tv-pvr17:26.3

    Alajjī ca hoti, bālo ca, apakatatto ca, omaddakārako ca hoti, vattesu sikkhāya ca na paripūrakārī—

    he is shameless, ignorant, and not a regular monk, and he is a bully, and he doesn’t fulfill the training in proper conduct.”

  13. pli-tv-pvr17:26.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa bhikkhuno kammaṁ nappaṭippassambhetabban”ti.

  14. pli-tv-pvr17:27.1

    “Saṅgāmāvacarena, bhante, bhikkhunā saṅghaṁ upasaṅkamantena kati dhamme ajjhattaṁ upaṭṭhāpetvā saṅgho upasaṅkamitabbo”ti?

    “Sir, when a monk is involved in a conflict and is about to approach the Sangha, how many qualities should he first set up in himself?”

  15. pli-tv-pvr17:28.1

    “Saṅgāmāvacarena, upāli, bhikkhunā saṅghaṁ upasaṅkamantena pañca dhamme ajjhattaṁ upaṭṭhāpetvā saṅgho upasaṅkamitabbo.

    “He should set up five qualities in himself:

  16. pli-tv-pvr17:28.2

    Katame pañca?

  17. pli-tv-pvr17:28.3

    Saṅgāmāvacarena, upāli, bhikkhunā saṅghaṁ upasaṅkamantena nīcacittena saṅgho upasaṅkamitabbo, rajoharaṇasamena cittena, āsanakusalena bhavitabbaṁ nissajjakusalena, there bhikkhū anupakhajjantena, nave bhikkhū āsanena appaṭibāhantena yathāpatirūpe āsane nisīditabbaṁ, anānākathikena bhavitabbaṁ atiracchānakathikena, sāmaṁ vā dhammo bhāsitabbo, paro vā ajjhesitabbo, ariyo vā tuṇhībhāvo nātimaññitabbo, sace, upāli, saṅgho samaggakaraṇīyāni kammāni karoti;

    (1) he should be humble; (2) he should be intent on removing defilements; (3) he should be skilled in appropriate seating and where to sit down, taking a seat without encroaching on the senior monks and without blocking the junior monks; (4) he shouldn’t ramble or engage in worldly talk, but should speak according to the Teaching or invite others to speak or value noble silence; (5) if the Sangha is doing legal procedures requiring unity, but the monk doesn’t approve, then he should reveal his view but think, ‘I shouldn’t be at variance with the Sangha,’ and unity can then be announced.”

  18. pli-tv-pvr17:28.4

    tatra ce, upāli, bhikkhuno nakkhamati, api diṭṭhāvikammaṁ katvā ñāpetabbā sāmaggī.

  19. pli-tv-pvr17:28.5

    Taṁ kissahetu?

  20. pli-tv-pvr17:28.6

    Māhaṁ saṅghena nānatto assanti.

  21. pli-tv-pvr17:28.7

    Saṅgāmāvacarenupāli, bhikkhunā saṅghaṁ upasaṅkamantena ime pañca dhamme ajjhattaṁ upaṭṭhāpetvā saṅgho upasaṅkamitabbo”ti.

  22. pli-tv-pvr17:29.1

    “Katihi nu kho, bhante, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanaakanto ca hoti bahujanaamanāpo ca bahujanaarucito cā”ti?

    “What sort of monk does the majority dislike and disapprove of when he speaks in the Sangha?”

  23. pli-tv-pvr17:30.1

    “Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanaakanto ca hoti bahujanaamanāpo ca bahujanarucito ca.

    “One who has five qualities:

  24. pli-tv-pvr17:30.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  25. pli-tv-pvr17:30.3

    Ussitamantī ca hoti, nissitajappī ca, na ca bhāsānusandhikusalo hoti, na yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā codetā hoti, na yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā kāretā hoti—

    (1) he’s arrogant; (2) he repeats what others say; (3) he doesn’t keep to the topic; (4) he doesn’t accuse others according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, or their offense; (5) he doesn’t act according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, or his offenses.

  26. pli-tv-pvr17:30.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanaakanto ca hoti bahujanaamanāpo ca bahujanaarucito ca.

  27. pli-tv-pvr17:30.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanakanto ca hoti bahujanamanāpo ca bahujanarucito ca.

    But when a monk has five qualities, the majority likes and approves of him when he speaks in the Sangha:

  28. pli-tv-pvr17:30.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  29. pli-tv-pvr17:30.7

    Na ussitamantī ca hoti, na nissitajappī ca, bhāsānusandhikusalo ca hoti, yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā codetā hoti, yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā kāretā hoti—

    (1) he’s not arrogant; (2) he doesn’t repeat what others say; (3) he keeps to the topic; (4) he accuses others according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, and their offense; (5) he acts according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, and his offenses.

  30. pli-tv-pvr17:30.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanakanto ca hoti bahujanamanāpo ca bahujanarucito ca.

  31. pli-tv-pvr17:31.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanaakanto ca hoti bahujanaamanāpo ca bahujanaarucito ca.

    When a monk has five other qualities, the majority dislikes and disapproves of him when he speaks in the Sangha:

  32. pli-tv-pvr17:31.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  33. pli-tv-pvr17:31.3

    Ussādetā ca hoti, apasādetā ca, adhammaṁ gaṇhāti, dhammaṁ paṭibāhati, samphañca bahuṁ bhāsati—

    (1) he praises; and (2) he blames; (3) he maintains what is contrary to the Teaching; (4) he obstructs what is in accordance with the Teaching; and (5) he often speaks frivolously.

  34. pli-tv-pvr17:31.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanaakanto ca hoti bahujanaamanāpo ca bahujanaarucito ca.

  35. pli-tv-pvr17:31.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanakanto ca hoti bahujanamanāpo ca bahujanarucito ca.

    But when a monk has five qualities, the majority likes and approves of him when he speaks in the Sangha:

  36. pli-tv-pvr17:31.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  37. pli-tv-pvr17:31.7

    Na ussādetā ca hoti, na apasādetā ca, dhammaṁ gaṇhāti, adhammaṁ paṭibāhati, samphañca na bahuṁ bhāsati—

    (1) he doesn’t praise; and (2) he doesn’t blame; (3) he maintains what is in accordance with the Teaching; (4) he obstructs what is contrary to the Teaching; and (5) he rarely speaks frivolously.

  38. pli-tv-pvr17:31.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanakanto ca hoti bahujanamanāpo ca bahujanarucito ca.

  39. pli-tv-pvr17:32.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanaakanto ca hoti bahujanaamanāpo ca bahujanaarucito ca.

    When a monk has five other qualities, the majority dislikes and disapproves of him when he speaks in the Sangha:

  40. pli-tv-pvr17:32.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  41. pli-tv-pvr17:32.3

    Pasayhapavattā hoti, anokāsakammaṁ kāretvā pavattā hoti, na yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā codetā hoti, na yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā kāretā hoti, na yathādiṭṭhiyā byākatā hoti—

    (1) he speaks forcefully; (2) he speaks without having gotten permission; (3) he doesn’t accuse others according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, or their offense; (4) he doesn’t act according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, or his offenses; (5) he doesn’t explain things according to his own view.

  42. pli-tv-pvr17:32.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanaakanto ca hoti bahujanaamanāpo ca bahujanaarucito ca.

  43. pli-tv-pvr17:32.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanakanto ca hoti bahujanamanāpo ca bahujanarucito ca.

    But when a monk has five qualities, the majority likes and approves of him when he speaks in the Sangha:

  44. pli-tv-pvr17:32.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  45. pli-tv-pvr17:32.7

    Na pasayhapavattā hoti, okāsakammaṁ kāretvā pavattā hoti, yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā codetā hoti, yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā kāretā hoti, yathādiṭṭhiyā byākatā hoti—

    (1) he doesn’t speak forcefully; (2) he doesn’t speak without having gotten permission; (3) he accuses others according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, and their offense; (4) he acts according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, and his offenses; (5) he explains things according to his own view.”

  46. pli-tv-pvr17:32.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu saṅghe voharanto bahujanakanto ca hoti bahujanamanāpo ca bahujanarucito cā”ti.

  47. pli-tv-pvr17:33.1

    “Kati nu kho, bhante, ānisaṁsā vinayapariyattiyā”ti?

    “Sir, how many benefits are there of studying the Monastic Law?”

  48. pli-tv-pvr17:34.1

    “Pañcime, upāli, ānisaṁsā vinayapariyattiyā.

    “There are these five benefits:

  49. pli-tv-pvr17:34.2

    Katame pañca?

  50. pli-tv-pvr17:34.3

    Attano sīlakkhandho sugutto hoti surakkhito, kukkuccapakatānaṁ paṭisaraṇaṁ hoti, visārado saṅghamajjhe voharati, paccatthike sahadhammena suniggahitaṁ niggaṇhāti, saddhammaṭṭhitiyā paṭipanno hoti—

    (1) your own morality is well guarded; (2) you’re a refuge for those who are habitually anxious; (3) you speak with confidence in the midst of the Sangha; (4) you can legitimately and properly refute an opponent; (5) you’re practicing for the longevity of the true Teaching.”

  51. pli-tv-pvr17:34.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcānisaṁsā vinayapariyattiyā”.

  52. pli-tv-pvr17:35.1

    Nappaṭippassambhanavaggo niṭṭhito dutiyo.

    The second subchapter on not lifting is finished.

  53. pli-tv-pvr17:36.1

    Tassuddānaṁ

    This is the summary:

  54. pli-tv-pvr17:37.1

    Āpanno yāyavaṇṇañca,

    “Committing, for which, and praise,

  55. pli-tv-pvr17:37.2

    alajjī saṅgāmena ca;

    Shameless, and with conflict;

  56. pli-tv-pvr17:37.3

    Ussitā ussādetā ca,

    Arrogant, and praises,

  57. pli-tv-pvr17:37.4

    pasayha pariyattiyāti.

    Forcefully, studying.”

  58. pli-tv-pvr17:38.1

    Paṭhamayamakapaññatti.

    The first pairs have been laid down.

  59. pli-tv-pvr17:39.0

    3. Vohāravagga

    3. The subchapter on speech

  60. pli-tv-pvr17:39.1

    “Katihi nu kho, bhante, aṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabban”ti

    “Sir, what sort of monk shouldn’t speak in the Sangha?”

  61. pli-tv-pvr17:40.1

    “Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

    “One who has five qualities, Upāli:

  62. pli-tv-pvr17:40.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  63. pli-tv-pvr17:40.3

    Āpattiṁ na jānāti, āpattisamuṭṭhānaṁ na jānāti, āpattiyā payogaṁ na jānāti, āpattiyā vūpasamaṁ na jānāti, āpattiyā na vinicchayakusalo hoti—

    (1) he doesn’t know the offenses; (2) he doesn’t know the origination of the offenses; (3) he doesn’t know the kind of effort required to commit the offenses; (4) he doesn’t know the settling of offenses; (5) he’s not skilled in deciding on offenses.

  64. pli-tv-pvr17:40.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

  65. pli-tv-pvr17:40.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

    But a monk who has five qualities may speak in the Sangha:

  66. pli-tv-pvr17:40.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  67. pli-tv-pvr17:40.7

    Āpattiṁ jānāti, āpattisamuṭṭhānaṁ jānāti, āpattiyā payogaṁ jānāti, āpattiyā vūpasamaṁ jānāti, āpattiyā vinicchayakusalo hoti—

    (1) he knows the offenses; (2) he knows the origination of the offenses; (3) he knows the kind of effort required to commit the offenses; (4) he knows the settling of offenses; (5) he’s skilled in deciding on offenses.

  68. pli-tv-pvr17:40.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

  69. pli-tv-pvr17:41.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

    A monk who has five other qualities also shouldn’t speak in the Sangha:

  70. pli-tv-pvr17:41.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  71. pli-tv-pvr17:41.3

    Adhikaraṇaṁ na jānāti, adhikaraṇasamuṭṭhānaṁ na jānāti, adhikaraṇassa payogaṁ na jānāti, adhikaraṇassa vūpasamaṁ na jānāti, adhikaraṇassa na vinicchayakusalo hoti—

    (1) he doesn’t know the legal issues; (2) he doesn’t know the origination of the legal issues; (3) he doesn’t know the kind of effort that is the source of the legal issues; (4) he doesn’t know the settling of legal issues; (5) he’s not skilled in deciding legal issues.

  72. pli-tv-pvr17:41.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

  73. pli-tv-pvr17:41.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

    But a monk who has five qualities may speak in the Sangha:

  74. pli-tv-pvr17:41.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  75. pli-tv-pvr17:41.7

    Adhikaraṇaṁ jānāti, adhikaraṇasamuṭṭhānaṁ jānāti, adhikaraṇassa payogaṁ jānāti, adhikaraṇassa vūpasamaṁ jānāti, adhikaraṇassa vinicchayakusalo hoti—

    (1) he knows the legal issues; (2) he knows the origination of the legal issues; (3) he knows the kind of effort that is the source of the legal issues; (4) he knows the settling of legal issues; (5) he’s skilled in deciding legal issues.

  76. pli-tv-pvr17:41.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

  77. pli-tv-pvr17:42.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

    A monk who has five other qualities also shouldn’t speak in the Sangha:

  78. pli-tv-pvr17:42.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  79. pli-tv-pvr17:42.3

    Pasayhapavattā hoti, anokāsakammaṁ kāretvā pavattā hoti, na yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā codetā hoti, na yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā kāretā hoti, na yathādiṭṭhiyā byākatā hoti—

    (1) he speaks forcefully; (2) he speaks without having gotten permission; (3) he doesn’t accuse others according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, or their offense; (4) he doesn’t act according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, or his offenses; (5) he doesn’t explain things according to his own view.

  80. pli-tv-pvr17:42.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

  81. pli-tv-pvr17:42.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

    But a monk who has five qualities may speak in the Sangha:

  82. pli-tv-pvr17:42.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  83. pli-tv-pvr17:42.7

    Na pasayhapavattā hoti, okāsakammaṁ kāretvā pavattā hoti, yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā codetā hoti, yathādhamme yathāvinaye yathāpattiyā kāretā hoti, yathādiṭṭhiyā byākatā hoti—

    (1) he doesn’t speak forcefully; (2) he doesn’t speak without having gotten permission; (3) he accuses others according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, and their offense; (4) he acts according to the Teaching, the Monastic Law, and his offenses; (5) he explains things according to his own view.

  84. pli-tv-pvr17:42.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

  85. pli-tv-pvr17:43.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

    A monk who has five other qualities also shouldn’t speak in the Sangha:

  86. pli-tv-pvr17:43.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  87. pli-tv-pvr17:43.3

    Āpattānāpattiṁ na jānāti, lahukagarukaṁ āpattiṁ na jānāti, sāvasesānavasesaṁ āpattiṁ na jānāti, duṭṭhullāduṭṭhullaṁ āpattiṁ na jānāti, sappaṭikammaṁ appaṭikammaṁ āpattiṁ na jānāti—

    (1) he doesn’t know the offenses and non-offenses; (2) he doesn’t know the light and heavy offenses; (3) he doesn’t know the curable and incurable offenses; (4) he doesn’t know the grave and minor offenses; (5) he doesn’t know the offenses that are clearable by making amends and the offenses that are not clearable by making amends.

  88. pli-tv-pvr17:43.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

  89. pli-tv-pvr17:43.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

    But a monk who has five qualities may speak in the Sangha:

  90. pli-tv-pvr17:43.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  91. pli-tv-pvr17:43.7

    Āpattānāpattiṁ jānāti, lahukagarukaṁ āpattiṁ jānāti, sāvasesānavasesaṁ āpattiṁ jānāti, duṭṭhullāduṭṭhullaṁ āpattiṁ jānāti, sappaṭikammaṁ appaṭikammaṁ āpattiṁ jānāti—

    (1) he knows the offenses and non-offenses; (2) he knows the light and heavy offenses; (3) he knows the curable and incurable offenses; (4) he knows the grave and minor offenses; (5) he knows the offenses that are clearable by making amends and the offenses that are not clearable by making amends.

  92. pli-tv-pvr17:43.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

  93. pli-tv-pvr17:44.1

    Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

    A monk who has five other qualities also shouldn’t speak in the Sangha:

  94. pli-tv-pvr17:44.2

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  95. pli-tv-pvr17:44.3

    Kammaṁ na jānāti, kammassa karaṇaṁ na jānāti, kammassa vatthuṁ na jānāti, kammassa vattaṁ na jānāti, kammassa vūpasamaṁ na jānāti—

    (1) he doesn’t know the legal procedures; (2) he doesn’t know how the legal procedures are done; (3) he doesn’t know the actions that are the bases for the legal procedures; (4) he doesn’t know the proper conduct in relation to the legal procedures; (5) he doesn’t know the settling of the legal procedures.

  96. pli-tv-pvr17:44.4

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe na voharitabbaṁ.

  97. pli-tv-pvr17:44.5

    Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

    But a monk who has five qualities may speak in the Sangha:

  98. pli-tv-pvr17:44.6

    Katamehi pañcahi?

  99. pli-tv-pvr17:44.7

    Kammaṁ jānāti, kammassa karaṇaṁ jānāti, kammassa vatthuṁ jānāti, kammassa vattaṁ jānāti, kammassa vūpasamaṁ jānāti—

    (1) he knows the legal procedures; (2) he knows how the legal procedures are done; (3) he knows the actions that are the bases for the legal procedures; (4) he knows the proper conduct in relation to the legal procedures; (5) he knows the settling of the legal procedures.

  100. pli-tv-pvr17:44.8

    imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatena bhikkhunā saṅghe voharitabbaṁ.

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SuttaCentral (suttacentral.net), from the bilara-data and sc-data repositories. Licence: Public Domain (root); CC0 1.0 (translation). Source.