Parivāra — 7. Ekuttarikanaya — 1. Ekakavāra
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.8
Atthāpatti sammukhā āpajjati, parammukhā vuṭṭhāti;
(1) There are offenses one commits in the presence of someone, but clears in their absence.
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.9
atthāpatti parammukhā āpajjati, sammukhā vuṭṭhāti;
(2) There are offenses one commits in the absence of someone, but clears in their presence.
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.10
atthāpatti sammukhā āpajjati, sammukhā vuṭṭhāti;
(3) There are offenses one commits in the presence of someone and clears in their presence.
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.11
atthāpatti parammukhā āpajjati, parammukhā vuṭṭhāti.
(4) There are offenses one commits in the absence of someone and clears in their absence.
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.12
Atthāpatti ajānanto āpajjati, jānanto vuṭṭhāti;
(1) There are offenses one commits unknowingly, but clears knowingly.
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.13
atthāpatti jānanto āpajjati, ajānanto vuṭṭhāti;
(2) There are offenses one commits knowingly, but clears unknowingly.
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.14
atthāpatti ajānanto āpajjati, ajānanto vuṭṭhāti;
(3) There are offenses one commits unknowingly and clears unknowingly.
- pli-tv-pvr7:48.15
atthāpatti jānanto āpajjati, jānanto vuṭṭhāti.
(4) There are offenses one commits knowingly and clears knowingly.
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.1
Catūhākārehi āpattiṁ āpajjati—
One commits offenses in four ways:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.2
kāyena āpajjati, vācāya āpajjati, kāyena vācāya āpajjati, kammavācāya āpajjati.
by body, by speech, by body and speech, through a legal procedure. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.3
Aparehipi catūhākārehi āpattiṁ āpajjati—
One commits offenses in four other ways:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.4
saṅghamajjhe, gaṇamajjhe, puggalassa santike, liṅgapātubhāvena.
in the midst of the Sangha, in the midst of a group, in the presence of an individual, through the appearance of sexual characteristics. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.5
Catūhākārehi āpattiyā vuṭṭhāti—
One clears offenses in four ways:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.6
kāyena vuṭṭhāti, vācāya vuṭṭhāti, kāyena vācāya vuṭṭhāti, kammavācāya vuṭṭhāti.
by body, by speech, by body and speech, through a legal procedure. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.7
Aparehipi catūhākārehi āpattiyā vuṭṭhāti—
One clears offenses in four other ways:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.8
saṅghamajjhe, gaṇamajjhe, puggalassa santike, liṅgapātubhāvena.
in the midst of the Sangha, in the midst of a group, in the presence of an individual, through the appearance of sexual characteristics. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.9
Saha paṭilābhena purimaṁ jahati, pacchime patiṭṭhāti, viññattiyo paṭippassambhanti, paṇṇattiyo nirujjhanti.
When one gets it: one abandons the former, one is established in the latter, asking for things comes to a stop, rules come to an end. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.10
Saha paṭilābhena pacchimaṁ jahati, purime patiṭṭhāti, viññattiyo paṭippassambhanti, paṇṇattiyo nirujjhanti.
When one gets it: one abandons the latter, one is established in the former, asking for things comes to a stop, rules come to an end. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.11
Catasso codanā—
There are four kinds of accusing:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.12
sīlavipattiyā codeti, ācāravipattiyā codeti, diṭṭhivipattiyā codeti, ājīvavipattiyā codeti.
one accuses someone for failure in morality, one accuses someone for failure in conduct, one accuses someone for failure in view, one accuses someone for failure in livelihood. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.13
Cattāro parivāsā—
There are four kinds of probation:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.14
paṭicchannaparivāso, appaṭicchannaparivāso, suddhantaparivāso, samodhānaparivāso.
probation for concealed offenses, probation for unconcealed offenses, purifying probation, and simultaneous probation. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.15
Cattāro mānattā—
There are four kinds of trial periods:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.16
paṭicchannamānattaṁ, appaṭicchannamānattaṁ, pakkhamānattaṁ, samodhānamānattaṁ.
trial periods for concealed offenses, trial periods for unconcealed offenses, trial periods for a half-month, and simultaneous trial periods. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.17
Cattāro mānattacārikassa bhikkhuno ratticchedā—
There are four things that stop a monk who is undertaking the trial period from counting a particular day toward his trial period:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.18
sahavāso, vippavāso, anārocanā, ūne gaṇe carati.
he stays in the same room as a regular monk; he stays apart from other monks; he doesn’t inform other monks of his status; he travels without a group. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.19
Cattāro sāmukkaṁsā.
There are four unique things. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.20
Cattāro paṭiggahitaparibhogā—
There are four things that need to be received:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.21
yāvakālikaṁ, yāmakālikaṁ, sattāhakālikaṁ, yāvajīvikaṁ.
ordinary food, post-midday tonics, seven-day tonics, and lifetime tonics. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.22
Cattāri mahāvikaṭāni—
There are four foul edibles:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.23
gūtho, muttaṁ, chārikā, mattikā.
feces, urine, ash, and clay. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.24
Cattāri kammāni—
There are four kinds of legal procedures:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.25
apalokanakammaṁ, ñattikammaṁ, ñattidutiyakammaṁ, ñatticatutthakammaṁ.
procedures consisting of getting permission, procedures consisting of one motion, procedures consisting of one motion and one announcement, or procedures consisting of one motion and three announcements. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.26
Aparānipi cattāri kammāni—
There are four other kinds of legal procedures:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.27
adhammena vaggakammaṁ, adhammena samaggakammaṁ, dhammena vaggakammaṁ, dhammena samaggakammaṁ.
illegitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly, illegitimate legal procedures done unanimously, legitimate legal procedures done by an incomplete assembly, and legitimate legal procedures done unanimously. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.28
Catasso vipattiyo—
There are four kinds of failure:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.29
sīlavipatti, ācāravipatti, diṭṭhivipatti, ājīvavipatti.
failure in morality, failure in conduct, failure in view, and failure in livelihood. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.30
Cattāri adhikaraṇāni—
There are four kinds of legal issues:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.31
vivādādhikaraṇaṁ, anuvādādhikaraṇaṁ, āpattādhikaraṇaṁ, kiccādhikaraṇaṁ.
legal issues arising from disputes, legal issues arising from accusations, legal issues arising from offenses, and legal issues arising from business. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.32
Cattāro parisadūsanā—
There are four kinds of people who corrupt a gathering:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.33
bhikkhu dussīlo pāpadhammo parisadūsano, bhikkhunī dussīlā pāpadhammā parisadūsanā, upāsako dussīlo pāpadhammo parisadūsano, upāsikā dussīlā pāpadhammā parisadūsanā.
an immoral monk with bad qualities, an immoral nun with bad qualities, an immoral male lay follower with bad qualities, an immoral female lay follower with bad qualities. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.34
Cattāro parisasobhanā—
There are four kinds of people who make a gathering shine:
- pli-tv-pvr7:49.35
bhikkhu sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo parisasobhano, bhikkhunī sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā parisasobhanā, upāsako sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo parisasobhano, upāsikā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā parisasobhanā.
a moral monk with good qualities, a moral nun with good qualities, a moral male lay follower with good qualities, a moral female lay follower with good qualities.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.1
Atthāpatti āgantuko āpajjati, no āvāsiko;
(1) There are offenses committed by new arrivals, not by residents.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.2
atthāpatti āvāsiko āpajjati, no āgantuko;
(2) There are offenses committed by residents, not by new arrivals.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.3
atthāpatti āgantuko ceva āpajjati āvāsiko ca;
(3) There are offenses committed both by new arrivals and by residents.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.4
atthāpatti neva āgantuko āpajjati, no āvāsiko.
(4) There are offenses committed neither by new arrivals nor by residents.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.5
Atthāpatti gamiko āpajjati, no āvāsiko;
(1) There are offenses committed by those departing, not by residents.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.6
atthāpatti āvāsiko āpajjati, no gamiko;
(2) There are offenses committed by residents, not by those departing.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.7
atthāpatti gamiko ceva āpajjati āvāsiko ca;
(3) There are offenses committed both by those departing and by residents.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.8
atthāpatti neva gamiko āpajjati no āvāsiko.
(4) There are offenses committed neither by those departing nor by residents.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.9
Atthi vatthunānattatā no āpattinānattatā, atthi āpattinānattatā no vatthunānattatā, atthi vatthunānattatā ceva āpattinānattatā ca, atthi neva vatthunānattatā no āpattinānattatā.
(1) There are rules that have variety in the action that is the basis for the offense, but not in the offense. (2) There are rules that have variety in the offense, but not in the action that is the basis for the offense. (3) There are rules that have variety both in the action that is the basis for the offense and in the offense. (4) There are rules that have variety neither in the action that is the basis for the offense nor in the offense.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.10
Atthi vatthusabhāgatā no āpattisabhāgatā, atthi āpattisabhāgatā no vatthusabhāgatā, atthi vatthusabhāgatā ceva āpattisabhāgatā ca atthi neva vatthusabhāgatā no āpattisabhāgatā.
(1) There are rules where the action that is the basis for the offense is shared, but not the offense. (2) There are rules where the offense is shared, but not the action that is the basis for the offense. (3) There are rules where both the action that is the basis for the offense and the offense are shared. (4) There are rules where neither the action that is the basis for the offense nor the offense is shared.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.11
Atthāpatti upajjhāyo āpajjati no saddhivihāriko, atthāpatti saddhivihāriko āpajjati no upajjhāyo, atthāpatti upajjhāyo ceva āpajjati saddhivihāriko ca, atthāpatti neva upajjhāyo āpajjati no saddhivihāriko.
(1) There are offenses committed by the preceptor, but not the student. (2) There are offenses committed by the student, but not the preceptor. (3) There are offenses committed by both the preceptor and the student. (4) There are offenses committed by neither the preceptor nor the student.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.12
Atthāpatti ācariyo āpajjati no antevāsiko, atthāpatti antevāsiko āpajjati no ācariyo, atthāpatti ācariyo ceva āpajjati antevāsiko ca, atthāpatti neva ācariyo āpajjati no antevāsiko.
(1) There are offenses committed by the teacher, but not the pupil. (2) There are offenses committed by the pupil, but not the teacher. (3) There are offenses committed by both the teacher and the pupil. (4) There are offenses committed by neither the teacher nor the pupil.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.13
Cattāro paccayā anāpatti vassacchedassa—
There is no offense for breaking the rainy-season residence for these four reasons:
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.14
saṅgho vā bhinno hoti, saṅghaṁ vā bhinditukāmā honti, jīvitantarāyo vā hoti, brahmacariyantarāyo vā hoti.
there is a schism in the Sangha; there are some who want to cause a schism in the Sangha; there is a threat to life; there is a threat to the monastic life. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.15
Cattāri vacīduccaritāni—
There are four kinds of bad conduct by speech:
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.16
musāvādo, pisuṇā vācā, pharusā vācā, samphappalāpo.
lying, divisive speech, harsh speech, and idle speech. —
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.17
Cattāri vacīsucaritāni—
There are four kinds of good conduct by speech:
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.18
saccavācā, apisuṇā vācā, saṇhā vācā, mantā bhāsā.
truthful speech, non-divisive speech, gentle speech, and meaningful speech.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.19
Atthi ādiyanto garukaṁ āpattiṁ āpajjati, payojento lahukaṁ;
(1) There are offenses that are serious when taking for oneself, but light when inciting someone else.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.20
atthi ādiyanto lahukaṁ āpattiṁ āpajjati, payojento garukaṁ;
(2) There are offenses that are light when taking for oneself, but serious when inciting someone else.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.21
atthi ādiyantopi payojentopi garukaṁ āpattiṁ āpajjati;
(3) There are offenses that are serious both when taking for oneself and when inciting someone else.
- pli-tv-pvr7:50.22
atthi ādiyantopi payojentopi lahukaṁ āpattiṁ āpajjati.
(4) There are offenses that are light both when taking for oneself and when inciting someone else.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.1
Atthi puggalo abhivādanāraho, no paccuṭṭhānāraho;
(1) There are people who deserve being bowed down to, but not being stood up for.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.2
atthi puggalo paccuṭṭhānāraho, no abhivādanāraho;
(2) There are people who deserve being stood up for, but not to being bowed down to.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.3
atthi puggalo abhivādanāraho ceva paccuṭṭhānāraho ca;
(3) There are people who deserve both being bowed down to and being stood up for.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.4
atthi puggalo neva abhivādanāraho no paccuṭṭhānāraho.
(4) There are people who deserve neither being bowed down to nor being stood up for.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.5
Atthi puggalo āsanāraho, no abhivādanāraho;
(1) There are people who deserve a seat, but not being bowed down to.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.6
atthi puggalo abhivādanāraho, no āsanāraho;
(2) There are people who deserve being bowed down to, but not a seat.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.7
atthi puggalo āsanāraho ceva abhivādanāraho ca;
(3) There are people who deserve both a seat and being bowed down to.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.8
atthi puggalo neva āsanāraho no abhivādanāraho.
(4) There are people who deserve neither a seat nor being bowed down to.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.9
Atthāpatti kāle āpajjati, no vikāle;
(1) There are offenses that one commits at the right time, not at the wrong time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.10
atthāpatti vikāle āpajjati, no kāle;
(2) There are offenses that one commits at the wrong time, not at the right time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.11
atthāpatti kāle ceva āpajjati vikāle ca;
(3) There are offenses that one commits both at the right time and at the wrong time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.12
atthāpatti neva kāle āpajjati no vikāle.
(4) There are offenses that one commits neither at the right time nor at the wrong time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.13
Atthi paṭiggahitaṁ kāle kappati, no vikāle;
(1) There are things that when received are allowable at the right time, but not at the wrong time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.14
atthi paṭiggahitaṁ vikāle kappati, no kāle;
(2) There are things that when received are allowable at the wrong time, but not at the right time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.15
atthi paṭiggahitaṁ kāle ceva kappati vikāle ca;
(3) There are things that when received are allowable both at the right time and at the wrong time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.16
atthi paṭiggahitaṁ neva kāle kappati no vikāle.
(4) There are things that when received are allowable neither at the right time nor at the wrong time.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.17
Atthāpatti paccantimesu janapadesu āpajjati, no majjhimesu;
(1) There are offenses that one commits outside the central Ganges plain, but not within it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.18
atthāpatti majjhimesu janapadesu āpajjati, no paccantimesu;
(2) There are offenses that one commits within the central Ganges plain, but not outside it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.19
atthāpatti paccantimesu ceva janapadesu āpajjati majjhimesu ca;
(3) There are offenses that one commits both outside the central Ganges plain and within it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.20
atthāpatti neva paccantimesu janapadesu āpajjati no majjhimesu.
(4) There are offenses that one commits neither outside the central Ganges plain nor within it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.21
Atthi paccantimesu janapadesu kappati, no majjhimesu;
(1) There are things that are allowable outside the central Ganges plain, but not within it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.22
atthi majjhimesu janapadesu kappati, no paccantimesu;
(2) There are things that are allowable within the central Ganges plain, but not outside of it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.23
atthi paccantimesu ceva janapadesu kappati majjhimesu ca;
(3) There are things that are allowable both outside the central Ganges plain and within it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.24
atthi neva paccantimesu janapadesu kappati no majjhimesu.
(4) There are things that are allowable neither outside the central Ganges plain nor within it.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.25
Atthāpatti anto āpajjati, no bahi;
(1) There are offenses that one commits inside, but not outside.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.26
atthāpatti bahi āpajjati, no anto;
(2) There are offenses that one commits outside, but not inside.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.27
atthāpatti anto ceva āpajjati bahi ca;
(3) There are offenses that one commits both inside and outside.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.28
atthāpatti neva anto āpajjati no bahi.
(4) There are offenses that one commits neither inside nor outside.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.29
Atthāpatti antosīmāya āpajjati, no bahisīmāya;
(1) There are offenses that one commits inside the monastery zone, not outside.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.30
atthāpatti bahisīmāya āpajjati, no antosīmāya;
(2) There are offenses that one commits outside the monastery zone, not inside.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.31
atthāpatti antosīmāya ceva āpajjati bahisīmāya ca;
(3) There are offenses that one commits both inside and outside the monastery zone.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.32
atthāpatti neva antosīmāya āpajjati no bahisīmāya.
(4) There are offenses that one commits neither inside nor outside the monastery zone.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.33
Atthāpatti gāme āpajjati, no araññe;
(1) There are offenses that one commits in inhabited areas, not in the wilderness.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.34
atthāpatti araññe āpajjati, no gāme;
(2) There are offenses that one commits in the wilderness, not in inhabited areas.
- pli-tv-pvr7:51.35
atthāpatti gāme ceva āpajjati araññe ca;
(3) There are offenses that one commits both in inhabited areas and in the wilderness.
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