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Enki and the world order

Sumerian literature (ETCSL) · 1 - Narrative and mythological compositions · 469 sections

  1. 304

    i-zi ḫu-luḫ-ḫa kur-ku ab-ba […] X […]

  2. 305

    zi-pa-aĝ2-ta e3 […] X

  3. 306

    in-nin9 sirara2⌈{ki}-a⌉ [X X] ⌈ku6⌉ X [{d}]⌈nanše⌉

  4. 307

    a-ab-ba ki niĝ2-⌈daĝal⌉-la-ba

  5. 308

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  6. 309

    šeĝ14 an-na-ka gu3 ba-an-de2

    He called to the rain of the heavens. He …… as floating clouds. He made …… rising at the horizon. He turned the mounds into fields ……. Enki placed in charge of all this him who rides on the great storms, who attacks with lightning bolts, the holy bar which blocks the entrance to the interior of heaven, the son of An, the canal inspector of heaven and earth -- Iškur, the bringer of plenty, the son of An.

  7. 310

    dungu dirig-ga-⌈gin7⌉ bi2-in-us2

  8. 311

    an-ur2-še3 zig3-⌈ga⌉ […] im-sar-re

  9. 312

    du6-du6 gana2-še3 […] i3-ĝa2-ĝa2

  10. 313

    ud gal-la u5-a niĝ2-ĝir2-da du7-du7

  11. 314

    {ĝiš}si-ĝar kug an-šag4-ge gib-ba

  12. 315

    dumu an-na ku3-ĝal2 an ki-a

  13. 316

    {d}iškur lu2 ḫe-<ĝal2> dumu an-na-ke4

  14. 317

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  15. 318

    {ĝiš}apin {ĝiš}šudul2 erin2-bi si ba-an-sa2

    He organised ploughs, yokes and teams. The great prince Enki bestowed the horned oxen that follow the …… tools, he opened up the holy furrows, and made the barley grow on the cultivated fields. Enki placed in charge of them the lord who wears the diadem, the ornament of the high plain, him of the implements, the farmer of Enlil -- Enkimdu, responsible for ditches and dykes.

  16. 319

    nun gal {d}en-ki-ke4 gud si-par4 us2-a ba-an-šum2

  17. 320

    ab-sin2 kug-ge ka ba-an-du8

  18. 321

    gan2-ne2 zid-de3 še ba-an-mu2

  19. 322

    en suḫ-gir11 ḫe2-du7 an-edin-na

  20. 323

    a2-šita4 engar {d}en-lil2-la2

  21. 324

    {d}en-ki-im-du lu2 eg2 pa5-ra-ke4

  22. 325

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  23. 326

    en-e gana2 zid-de3 gu3 ba-an-de2 še gu-nu ba-an-šum2

    The lord called the cultivated fields, and bestowed on them mottled barley. Enki made chickpeas, lentils and …… grow. He heaped up into piles the early, mottled and innuḫa varieties of barley. Enki multiplied the stockpiles and stacks, and with Enlil's help he enhanced the people's prosperity. Enki placed in charge of all this her whose head and body are dappled, whose face is covered in syrup, the mistress who causes sexual intercourse, the power of the Land, the life of the black-headed -- Ezina, the good bread of the whole world.

  24. 327

    {d}en-ki-ke4 gig-zid2 gu2-gal-la sa-zid2 ba-an-e3

  25. 328

    še-eštub še gu-nu še in-nu-ḫa-bi guru7-še3 mu-un-dub-dub

  26. 329

    {d}en-ki-ke4 guru7-du6 guru7-maš-e im-ma-da-an-tab-tab

  27. 330

    {d}en-lil2-da uĝ3-e ḫe2-ĝal2-la šu mu-un-di-ni-ib-peš-e

  28. 331

    saĝ bar gun3-gun3 igi lal3 šu2-šu2

  29. 332

    in-nin9 e-ne su3-ud ĝal2 usu kalam-ma zi saĝ gig2-ga

  30. 333

    {d}ezina2 ninda dug3 niĝ2 ki-šar2-ra-ke4

  31. 334

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  32. 335

    nun gal-e {ĝiš}al-e sa bi2-in-sig10 {ĝiš}u3-šub-[ba] si bi2-in-sa2

    The great prince fixed a string to the hoe, and organised brick moulds. He penetrated the …… like precious oil. Enki placed in charge of them him whose sharp-bladed hoe is a corpse-devouring snake that ……, whose brick mould in place is a tidy stack of hulled grain for the ewes -- Kulla, who …… bricks in the Land.

  33. 336

    agarin4-e i3-ḫe-nun-na-gin7 ĝiš3 im-ma-an-[dug4]

  34. 337

    {ĝiš}al zu2 sig9-ga-ni muš ad6 gu7 niĝ2 šu [ĝal2]

  35. 338

    {ĝiš}u3-šub ĝar-ra-ni zar gu2-nida u8-e si sa2-am3

  36. 339

    {d}kulla lu2 šeg12-e kalam-ma KAM

  37. 340

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  38. 341

    gu mu-un-ĝar us2-e si bi2-in-sa2

    He tied down the strings and coordinated them with the foundations, and with the power of the assembly he planned a house and performed the purification rituals. The great prince put down the foundations, and laid the bricks. Enki placed in charge of all this him whose foundations once laid do not sag, whose good houses once built do not collapse (?), whose vaults reach up into the heart of the heavens like a rainbow -- Mušdama, Enlil's master builder.

  39. 342

    a2 unken-na-ka e2 bi2-in-ĝar šu-luḫ-e si bi2-in-sa2

  40. 343

    nun gal-e uš ki nam-mi-in-tag šeg12 ki nam-mi-in-us2

  41. 344

    uš ki tag-ga-ni nu-silig-ge

  42. 345

    e2 zid du3-a-ni nu-kar2-kar2-re

  43. 346

    nir-gam-ma-ni {d}tir-an-na-gin7 an-šag4-ge us2-sa

  44. 347

    {d}muš-dam-ma šidim gal {d}en-lil2-la2-ke4

  45. 348

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  46. 349

    edin uru16-na men kug nam-mi-in-guru3

    He raised a holy crown over the upland plain. He fastened a lapis-lazuli beard to the high plain, and made it wear a lapis-lazuli headdress. He made this good place perfect with greenery in abundance. He multiplied the animals of the high plain to an appropriate degree, he multiplied the ibex and wild goats of the pastures, and made them copulate. Enki placed in charge of them the hero who is the crown of the high plain, who is the king of the countryside, the great lion of the high plain, the muscular, the hefty, the burly strength of Enlil -- Šakkan, the king of the hills.

  47. 350

    an-edin-na sun4 ⌈{na4}⌉za-gin3 am3-la2 suḫ10 [{na4}]za-gin3 am3-keše2

  48. 351

    ki dug3-ga u2-šim giri17-zal-am3 šu gal mu-un-du7-du7

  49. 352

    maš2-anše an-edin-na mi-ni-in-lu me-te-aš bi2-ib-ĝal2

  50. 353

    šeg9 šeg9-bar u2-numun-na mu-un-lu e-ne su3-ud-bi mu-un-e

  51. 354

    ur-saĝ an-edin-na men-bi-im edin-na lugal-bi-im

  52. 355

    piriĝ gal an-edin-na a2-⌈tuku ? a2⌉ maḫ {d}en-lil2-la2-kam

  53. 356

    {d}šakkan2 lugal ḫur-saĝ-ĝa2-ke4

  54. 357

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  55. 358

    tur3 mu-un-du3 šu-luḫ-e si bi2-in-sa2

    He built the sheepfolds, carried out their cleaning, made the cow-pens, bestowed on them the best fat and cream, and brought luxury to the gods' dining places. He made the plain, created for greenery, achieve prosperity. Enki placed in charge of all this the king, the good provider of E-ana, the friend of An, the beloved son-in-law of the youth Suen, the holy spouse of Inana the mistress, the lady of the great powers who allows sexual intercourse in the open squares of Kulaba -- Dumuzid-ušumgal-ana, the friend of An.

  56. 359

    amaš mu-un-ĝar i3 gara2 saĝ bi2-in-šum2

  57. 360

    ki ninda gu7 diĝir-re-e-ne-ke4 giri17-zal-la mi-ni-in-gi4

  58. 361

    edin u2-šim-gin7 du3-a ḫe2-ĝal2 sa2 bi2-in-dug4

  59. 362

    lugal u2-a zid e2-an-na gu5-li [an-na]

  60. 363

    mussa!(MUNUS.US2.DAM) ki aĝ2 šul {d}suen-na dam ⌈kug⌉ ⌈{d}⌉[inana]

  61. 364

    in-nin9 nin me gal-gal-la-ke4

  62. 365

    sila daĝal-la kul-aba{ki}-ka e-ne su3-ud-bi dug4-dug4

  63. 366

    {d}dumu-zid-{d}ušumgal-an-na gu5-li an-na-kam

  64. 367

    {d}en-ki-ke4 [zag]-ba nam-mi-[in-gub]

  65. 368

    e2-kur-re e2 {d}en-lil2-la2-ke4 niĝ2 ĝal2-la nam-si

    He filled the E-kur, the house of Enlil, with possessions. Enlil was delighted with Enki and Nibru was glad. He demarcated borders and fixed boundaries. For the Anuna gods, Enki situated dwellings in cities and disposed agricultural land into fields. Enki placed in charge of the whole of heaven and earth the hero, the bull who comes out of the ḫašur forest bellowing truculently, the youth Utu, the bull standing triumphantly, audaciously, majestically, the father of the Great City , the great herald in the east of holy An, the judge who searches out verdicts for the gods, with a lapis-lazuli beard, rising from the horizon into the holy heavens -- Utu, the son born by Ningal.

  66. 369

    {d}en-ki-da {d}en-lil2 mu-un-da-ḫul2 nibru{ki} giri17-zal-am3

  67. 370

    in mu-un-dub bulug-ga mu-un-si-si

  68. 371

    {d}en-ki-ke4 {d}a-nun-na-ke4-ne-⌈er⌉

  69. 372

    iri{ki}-a ki-ur3-ra ša-mu-un-di-ni-in-ĝar

  70. 373

    a-šag4-ga gan2-ne2 ša-mu-un-de3-ni-in-ĝar

  71. 374

    ur-saĝ gud ḫa-šu-ur2-ta e3-a gu3 ḫuš de2-de2-e

  72. 375

    šul {d}utu gud silim-ma gub-ba u3-na silig ĝar-ra

  73. 376

    ad-da iri-gal ki ud e3-a niĝir [gal] an kug-ga

  74. 377

    di-kud ka-aš bar ⌈kiĝ2⌉ diĝir-re-e-ne

  75. 378

    sun4 {na4}za-gin3 la2 an kug-ga an-ur2-ta e3-a

  76. 379

    {d}utu dumu {d}nin-gal-e tud-da

  77. 380

    {d}en-ki-ke4 an ki niĝin2-na-ba zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  78. 381

    mug mu-un-dun temen si bi2-in-sa2

    He picked out the tow from the fibres, and set up the loom. Enki greatly perfected the task of women. For Enki, the people …… in …… garments. Enki placed in charge of them the honour of the palace, the dignity of the king -- Uttu, the conscientious woman, the silent one.

  79. 382

    {d}en-ki-ke4 niĝ2 nam-munus-a šu gal ba-⌈ni⌉-in-du7

  80. 383

    {d}en-ki-ra uĝ3-e {tug2}SIKI.NUMUN2-a mu-un-da-an-[…]-e

  81. 384

    teš2 e2-gal me-te lugal-la

  82. 385

    {d}uttu munus zid niĝ2-me-ĝar-ra

  83. 386

    {d}en-ki-ke4 zag-ba nam-mi-in-gub

  84. 387

    ud-ba dili-ni ĝarza2 taka4-am3

    Then, alone lacking any functions, the great woman of heaven, Inana, lacking any functions -- Inana came in to see her father Enki in his house, weeping to him, and making her complaint to him:

  85. 388

    munus ⌈gal an⌉-[na-ke4] {d}inana ĝarza2 taka4-am3

  86. 389

    {d}inana a-[a-ni] {d}en-ki-ra

  87. 390

    e2-a ba-ši-in-kur9 er2 mu-na-še8-še8 di-! nam-mu-na-ab-be2

  88. 391

    {d}a-nun-na diĝir gal-gal-[e]-ne nam tar-tar-ra-bi

    Enlil left it in your hands to confirm the functions of the Anuna, the great gods. Why did you treat me, the woman, in an exceptional manner? I am holy Inana -- where are my functions?

  89. 392

    {d}en-lil2-le [šu]-za ma-ra-ni-in-ge-en

  90. 393

    munus-me-en dili-ĝu10-⌈ne⌉ [a]-⌈na⌉ bi2-dug4

  91. 394

    kug {d}inana-me-en ⌈mar⌉-[za-ĝu10] ⌈me⌉-a

  92. 395

    {d}a-ru-ru nin9 {d}en-⌈lil2⌉-[la2]-⌈ke4⌉

    Aruru, Enlil's sister, Nintur, the lady of giving birth, is to get the holy birth-bricks as her prerogative. She is to carry off the lancet for umbilical cords, the special sand and leeks. She is to get the sila-ĝara bowl of translucent lapis lazuli . She is to carry off the holy consecrated ala vessel. She is to be the midwife of the land! The birthing of kings and lords is to be in her hands.

  93. 396

    {d}nin-tur5 nin tud-tud-da

  94. 397

    šeg12 tud-tud kug nam-en-na-ni šu ḫe2-em-ma-an-[ti]

  95. 398

    gi-dur kud im-ma-an ga-raš{sar}-a-ni ḫe2-em-ma-da-⌈an-ri⌉

  96. 399

    sila3-ĝar-ra {na4}za-gin3 duru5-ni šu ḫe2-em-ma-an-ti

  97. 400

    a-la2 kug na de5-ga-ni šu ḫe2-em-ma-da-an-ri

  98. 401

    šag4-zu kalam-ma ḫe2-em

  99. 402

    lugal u3-tud en u3-tud-bi šu-ni-a ḫe2-en-ĝal2

  100. 403

    nin9 e-ĝu10 kug {d}nin-isin2si-na-ke4

    My illustrious sister, holy Ninisina, is to get the jewellery of šuba stones. She is to be the mistress of heaven. She is to stand beside An and speak to him whenever she desires.

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The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (ETCSL), Faculty of Oriental Studies, University of Oxford. Copyright holders: Jeremy Black, Graham Cunningham, Jarle Ebeling, Esther Flückiger-Hawker, Eleanor Robson, Jon Taylor and Gábor Zólyomi. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Source.