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UET 6/2, 193a

SEAL no. 7203 · Incantations · witchcraft · Ur (mod. Tell el-Muqayyar) · 18 lines · 52 words · 127 signs · 3 Sumerograms

CDLI No. P346278. With a ritual. Sum. incantation on the rev. probably mentioning a snake and a scorpion. Note the Southern spelling of /pi/ (ll. 5', 8', 11'). Collations in Ludwig 2009.

Transliteration

Obv.

 

1' [...] x

2' [...]-ša?

3' [...] SU? [...] ⌈x⌉

4' [...] x [x x] x-i?-im?

5' x [...] x x ⌈x⌉ i?]-[n]a? [su?-pu?-r]i? al-pi-im

6' i-na [x-i]mi?⌉-[na bi]-ib-bu-li-im

7' i-na [wa]-ar-ḫi-im i-na se-bu-tim

8' ù šapattim(U4.15.KAM) pa?-še?-er ki-iš-pi-i

9' di-pa-ra-am ṣa-ḫa-ra-am

10' ki-ib-re-e-[e]t am-ma-aš-ta-ka-al

11' i-ṣi pi-iš-ri-i-im

12' [q]á-an ša-la-la-am bīnam(gišŠINIG)

13' suḫuššam(gišGIŠIMMAR.TUR) ⌈x⌉ [(?)]

14' [(x) e]l?-lu-tum i-ba-a-[?]

15' [a?-na?] É a-wi-lim pu-[?-šu?-ri?-im?]

16' [li?]-še-ṣi ki!-i[š?-pi?-i?]

17' [t]u-ú-e[n-né-nu-ri]

-----

 

(Rev. Sumerian)

Translation

Obv.
1'-4' (traces)

5' [... in the tr]ack(?) of the bull

6' in [the... ], on the day without moon,

7' on the first day of the month, on the seventh day,

8' and on the fifteenth (of the month) release the sorcery!

9'–13' A torch, mottled barely, sulfur of a maštakal-plant, the 'magic-stick'-plant, the šalālum-reed, tamarisk, a young date palm -

14'–16' The pure ones (= the above material magica) will come along [in order] to re[lease] the house of the man, [so that] the so[rcery(?)] will [c]ome out.

17' Incantation formula.

Commentary

5': x [...] x x ⌈x⌉ i?]-[n]a? [su?-pu?-r]i? al-pi-im: For this conjectural restitution (different of Cavigneaux/Donbaz), cf. YOS 11, 14a: 2-4.

7': Reading follows Cavigneaux/Donbaz 2007, 332 and confirmed by photo.

8': pa?-še?-er ki-iš-pi-i: since kišpī is certain and the verb pašārum appears probably also in l. 15', reading ZI-ir, as suggested by Cavigneaux/Donbaz is unlikely. (the translation "toile? zīru (qui protége) des sortileges" is also not convincing). The form pa?-še?-er is either the Imp. of pašārum, or the const. of pāširum, "undoer, exorcist", not attested yet in OB (see CAD P, 253, s.v.).

9': ṣa-ḫa-ra-am, from ṣaḫḫarum, "mottled barely", seems preferable to Cavigneaux/Donbaz 2007, 332 (-ḫa-ra-am, "faire le tour (de la maison) avec la torche", which is difficult syntactically. Admittedly though ṣaḫḫarum is documented only in late, post-OB records.

14': Reading follows Cavigneaux/Donbaz 2007, 332. A similar enumeration of plants serving as materia magica appears in Mīs pî, see Walker/Dick 2001, 216: 33b-35b, where the nikiptum-plant is also listed (which raises the possibility to read [ni]-ki-ip-tum - instead of [(x) e]l-lu-tum. Still the nominative case goes in favor of the reading of Cavigneaux/Donbaz).

15': Reading follows Cavigneaux/Donbaz 2007, 332 which makes good sense. An alternative reading can also be considered: [d]É-a wa-ši-pu[-um] (- note the partial parallel to the title dEa wāšipu in Mīs pî, Walker/Dick 2001, 212-213: 16: a-a-mu maš-maš // a-bi maš-maš-šu).

16': Cavigneaux/Donbaz 2007, 332 suggestion di-⌈i?⌉-[ḫa-am], "[l'affliction di'u (?)]", is not convincing. The incantation is destined against a general evil that attacks the man's house, not against a personal disease. Reading ki!-i[š-pi-i], "sorcery" (as in l. 8') is more likely in our eyes. 

Michael P. Streck and Nathan Wasserman, Sources of Early Akkadian Literature (SEAL), seal.huji.ac.il. No commercial use is allowed. Published under CC BY-NC-ND (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives). Reproduced unmodified. Cite as SEAL no. 7203; view on seal.huji.ac.il.