Ancient Texts

← All SEAL texts

AMD 1, 273a

SEAL no. 7158 · H 72 · Incantations · Legitimation · Meturan (mod. Tell Haddad) · 11 lines · 42 words · 120 signs · 2 Sumerograms

The Akkadian incantation is followed by a (syllabic) Sumerian incantation – not a ritual, although flour is mentioned – against the evil tongue (ll. 12–18). A late parallel of this incantation is known, see Cavigneaux 1999, 270f.

Transliteration

Hover or tap a word for its lemma and meaning.

Obv.
1APINx(AK) er-ṣé-tam i-ra-i
2dSumuqan ra-ma-na-šu uš-ša-ap
3lu-ši-im-ma ra-ma-ni lu-ši-ip ši-ip-tam
4bi-ú-ur ka-al-ba-ti-im ki-bi-it ki-ib-ti-im
5bi-ú-ur si-ni-iš-ti-im qa?-mu-um qa?-am-šu?
6dSumuqan ra-ma-na-šu uš-ša-ap
7lu-š[i-i]p ra-ma-ni lu-{IB}-ši-ip ši-ip-tam
8ki-ma dSumuqan uš-ša-pu ra-ma-an-šu
9aḫ-zu?! im-me!-ru ka-lu-mu
Rev.
10aḫ-za ka-lu-ma-tum maḫ?-ri-šu
11ši-pa-at ra-ma-ni-ia ia-ti aḫ-zi-ni

Translation

Obv.

1       (As) the plow impregnates the earth,

2       Šakkan enchants himself,

3       let me enchant myself and let me cast a spell!

6       Šakkan enchants himself.

7       Let me enchant myself and let me cast a spell!

8       As Šakkan enchants himself,

9       sheep (and) lambs are seized,

 
Rev.

10      she-lambs are seized in front of him,

11      (thus), oh my self-conjuration, seize me! 

Commentary

The Akkadian incantation is followed by a Sumerian incantation (not a ritual, although flour is mentioned) against the evil tongue. A late parallel of this incantation is known, see Cavigneaux 1999, 270f.

2, 3, 6, 7, 8: Cavigneaux (1999, 260) analyses uššap and lu-ši-ip as forms of wašāpum-G, which according to AHw 1484 are not attested elsewhere. Nonetheless, already in MB I-w verbs, which in OB show only sound forms (GAG §103o), start to have weak forms as well (GAG §103r). The forms in these lines may therefore point at a late-OB, or even to a MB date. The translation of wašāpum (G or D) here follows Cooper 1996, 49.

Noticeable are the unique forms ra-ma-na-šu, instead of the expected ra-ma-an-šu, in ll. 2 and 6.

5: qa?-mu-um qa?-am-šu? remains unclear, but cf. qāmum in CAD Q 79a.

Michael P. Streck and Nathan Wasserman, Sources of Early Akkadian Literature (SEAL), seal.huji.ac.il. No commercial use is allowed. Published under CC BY-NC-ND (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives). Reproduced unmodified. Cite as SEAL no. 7158; view on seal.huji.ac.il.