Theravāda Vinaya — Bhikkhunivibhaṅga — Pācittiyakaṇḍa
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Theravāda Vinaya
Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law
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Bhikkhunivibhaṅga
The Nuns’ Analysis
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Pācittiyakaṇḍa
The chapter on offenses entailing confession
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Chattupāhanavagga
The subchapter on sunshades and sandals
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91–93. Sikkhamāna-sāmaṇerī-gihiniummaddāpanasikkhāpada
91–93. Getting a massage from a trainee nun … from a novice nun … from a female householder
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Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
At one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,
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Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhuniyo sikkhamānāya ummaddāpentipi parimaddāpentipi …pe…
the nuns were having a trainee nun …
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sāmaṇeriyā ummaddāpentipi parimaddāpentipi …pe…
… a novice nun …
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gihiniyā ummaddāpentipi parimaddāpentipi.
… a female householder massage and rub them.
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Manussā vihāracārikaṁ āhiṇḍantā passitvā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
When people walking about the dwellings saw this, they complained and criticized them,
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“kathañhi nāma bhikkhuniyo gihiniyā ummaddāpessantipi parimaddāpessantipi, seyyathāpi gihiniyo kāmabhoginiyo”ti.
“How can the nuns get a female householder to massage and rub them? They’re just like householders who indulge in worldly pleasures!”
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Assosuṁ kho bhikkhuniyo tesaṁ manussānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.
The nuns heard the complaints of those people.
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Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā …pe… tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
The nuns of few desires complained and criticized them,
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“kathañhi nāma bhikkhuniyo gihiniyā ummaddāpessantipi parimaddāpessantipī”ti …pe…
“How can nuns get a female householder to massage and rub them?”
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“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo gihiniyā ummaddāpentipi parimaddāpentipī”ti?
“Is it true, monks, that the nuns do this?”
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“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.
“It’s true, sir.”
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Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…
The Buddha rebuked them …
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kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo gihiniyā ummaddāpessantipi parimaddāpessantipi.
“How can nuns do this?
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Netaṁ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…
This will affect people’s confidence …” …
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evañca pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddisantu—
“And, monks, the nuns should recite this training rule like this:
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“Yā pana bhikkhunī (sikkhamānāya …pe… sāmaṇeriyā …pe… ) gihiniyā ummaddāpeyya vā parimaddāpeyya vā, pācittiyan”ti.
‘If a nun has (a trainee nun … a novice nun …) a female householder massage her or rub her, she commits an offense entailing confession.’”
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Yā panāti
A:
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yā yādisā …pe…
whoever …
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bhikkhunīti
Nun:
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…pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippetā bhikkhunīti.
… The nun who has been given the full ordination in unanimity by both Sanghas through a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements that is irreversible and fit to stand—this sort of nun is meant in this case.
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Sikkhamānā nāma
A trainee nun:
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dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhitasikkhā.
a female who is training for two years in the six rules.
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Sāmaṇerī nāma
A novice nun:
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dasasikkhāpadikā.
a female training in the ten training rules.
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Gihinī nāma
A female householder:
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agārinī vuccati.
a female who lives in a house is what is meant.
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Ummaddāpeyya vāti
If she has her massage her:
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ummaddāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
if she gets her to massage her, she commits an offense entailing confession.
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Parimaddāpeyya vāti
If she has her rub her:
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sambāhāpeti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
if she gets her to rub her, she commits an offense entailing confession.
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Anāpatti—
There is no offense:
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gilānāya,
if she is sick;
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āpadāsu,
if there is an emergency;
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ummattikāya,
if she is insane;
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ādikammikāyāti.
if she is the first offender.
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Aṭṭhama-navama-dasamasikkhāpadāni niṭṭhitāni.
The tenth training rule is finished.
SuttaCentral (suttacentral.net), from the bilara-data and sc-data repositories. Licence: Public Domain (root); CC0 1.0 (translation). Source.