Theravāda Vinaya — Bhikkhunivibhaṅga — Pācittiyakaṇḍa
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Theravāda Vinaya
Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law
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Bhikkhunivibhaṅga
The Nuns’ Analysis
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Pācittiyakaṇḍa
The chapter on offenses entailing confession
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Chattupāhanavagga
The subchapter on sunshades and sandals
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89. Vāsitakasikkhāpada
89. Bathing with sesame paste
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Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
At one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,
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Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo vāsitakena piññākena nahāyanti.
the nuns from the group of six were bathing with scented sesame paste.
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Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
People complained and criticized them,
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“kathañhi nāma bhikkhuniyo vāsitakena piññākena nahāyissanti, seyyathāpi gihiniyo kāmabhoginiyo”ti.
“How can nuns bathe with scented sesame paste? They’re just like householders who indulge in worldly pleasures!”
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Assosuṁ kho bhikkhuniyo tesaṁ manussānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.
The nuns heard the complaints of those people.
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Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā …pe… tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
The nuns of few desires complained and criticized them,
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“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo vāsitakena piññākena nahāyissantī”ti …pe…
“How can the nuns from the group of six bathe with scented sesame paste?” …
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“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo vāsitakena piññākena nahāyantī”ti?
“Is it true, monks, that those nuns do this?”
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“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.
“It’s true, sir.”
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Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…
The Buddha rebuked them …
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kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo vāsitakena piññākena nahāyissanti.
“How can the nuns from the group of six do this?
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Netaṁ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…
This will affect people’s confidence …” …
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evañca pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddisantu—
“And, monks, the nuns should recite this training rule like this:
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“Yā pana bhikkhunī vāsitakena piññākena nahāyeyya, pācittiyan”ti.
‘If a nun bathes with scented sesame paste, she commits an offense entailing confession.’”
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Yā panāti
A:
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yā yādisā …pe…
whoever …
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bhikkhunīti
Nun:
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…pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippetā bhikkhunīti.
… The nun who has been given the full ordination in unanimity by both Sanghas through a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements that is irreversible and fit to stand—this sort of nun is meant in this case.
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Vāsitakaṁ nāma
Scented:
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yaṁ kiñci gandhavāsitakaṁ.
any kind of scent.
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Piññākaṁ nāma
Sesame paste:
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tilapiṭṭhaṁ vuccati.
ground sesame is what is meant.
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Nahāyeyyāti
Bathes:
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nahāyati. Payoge dukkaṭaṁ, nahānapariyosāne āpatti pācittiyassa.
is bathing. For the effort there is an act of wrong conduct. At the end of the bath, she commits an offense entailing confession.
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Anāpatti—
There is no offense:
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ābādhappaccayā,
if she does it because she is sick;
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pakatipiññākena nahāyati,
if she bathes with unscented sesame paste;
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ummattikāya,
if she is insane;
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ādikammikāyāti.
if she is the first offender.
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Chaṭṭhasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.
The sixth training rule is finished.
SuttaCentral (suttacentral.net), from the bilara-data and sc-data repositories. Licence: Public Domain (root); CC0 1.0 (translation). Source.